51 jurisdictions imported automatically FBI agency directory and NIBRS animal cruelty counts
39 with 90%+ NIBRS coverage Share of residents served by reporting agencies, 2025
3 with coverage caveats Low coverage or an apparent reporting gap
4 with an official registry Government-run, statewide or local
Legacy records Official registry Verified records
Alabama 448 97% 99% 2020 170of 310 705 — — 0
Alaska 37 86% 61% 2021 8of 31 32 — — 0
Arizona 127 82% 81% 2021 48of 85 858 — — 0
Arkansas 380 99% 98% 2019 34of 347 137 — — 0
California 867 89% 79% 2023 257of 712 1,526 — — 0
Colorado 253 95% 99% 2016 85of 212 996 — — 0
Connecticut 108 100% 100% 2017 51of 106 161 — — 0
Delaware 63 100% 100% 2016 9of 58 1,439 — — 0
District of Columbia Reporting gap 3 67% 100% 2021 1of 2 2 — — 0
Florida 834 36% 73% 2022 89of 152 893 — Statewide + 11 local 0
Georgia 664 78% 91% 2020 139of 375 922 — — 0
Hawaii 13 31% 100% 2017 4of 4 147 — — 0
Idaho 113 100% 99% 2017 29of 94 92 — — 0
Illinois 925 80% 95% 2021 183of 638 734 — 1 local 0
Indiana 360 81% 88% 2020 97of 175 545 — — 0
Iowa 284 99% 97% 2019 95of 266 250 — — 0
Kansas Reporting gap 413 100% 95% 2020 0of 195 0 — — 0
Kentucky 465 98% 100% 2016 110of 447 257 — — 0
Louisiana 233 76% 78% 2020 72of 120 657 — — 0
Maine 129 100% 99% 2020 25of 122 58 — — 0
Maryland 154 99% 100% 2021 38of 149 561 — — 0
Massachusetts 423 98% 100% 2016 55of 392 194 — — 0
Michigan 654 100% 97% 2016 236of 568 1,031 — — 0
Minnesota 400 100% 100% 2019 147of 375 457 — — 0
Mississippi 314 74% 82% 2021 49of 187 219 — — 0
Missouri 604 95% 99% 2020 158of 431 566 — — 0
Montana 114 100% 100% 2017 56of 108 179 — — 0
Nebraska 286 99% 99% 2019 57of 180 177 — — 0
Nevada 72 88% 100% 2019 20of 43 276 — — 0
New Hampshire 211 100% 100% 2016 88of 209 255 — — 0
New Jersey 579 70% 80% 2022 51of 361 127 — — 0
New Mexico 135 90% 94% 2020 33of 78 175 — — 0
New York 537 48% 82% 2020 65of 198 261 1977 NLETS list 29 local 0
North Carolina 537 84% 97% 2019 144of 308 859 1977 NLETS list — 0
North Dakota 107 100% 99% 2016 15of 28 168 1977 NLETS list — 0
Ohio 863 96% 93% 2017 164of 437 569 — — 0
Oklahoma 481 100% 100% 2019 208of 457 974 — — 0
Oregon 240 97% 98% 2016 94of 175 529 — — 0
Pennsylvania Low coverage 1,439 17% 53% 2024 88of 192 538 — — 0
Rhode Island 49 98% 99% 2018 26of 44 74 — — 0
South Carolina 552 92% 96% 2017 102of 316 622 — — 0
South Dakota 141 100% 90% 2016 15of 92 52 — — 0
Tennessee 412 100% 100% 2016 140of 295 763 — Statewide 0
Texas 1,757 99% 99% 2019 408of 1,515 3,987 — — 0
Utah 144 97% 99% 2016 35of 114 191 — — 0
Vermont 87 100% 100% 2016 21of 78 49 — — 0
Virginia 412 100% 100% 2016 120of 404 1,380 — — 0
Washington 270 100% 98% 2016 87of 222 470 — — 0
West Virginia 410 99% 87% 2017 12of 141 46 — — 0
Wisconsin 464 92% 97% 2017 128of 300 462 — — 0
Wyoming 69 88% 93% 2021 28of 56 96 — — 0

Reading the matrix

  • FBI agencies counts every agency in the FBI's directory; On NIBRS is the share that report incident-based data.
  • Population coverage is the share of residents served by agencies that reported to NIBRS in 2025.
  • Legacy records marks the 3 states with agency spreadsheets transcribed from the 1977 NLETS directory, now cross-checked against current ORIs.
  • Verified records is the number of individual registry records published (0 nationwide). See the registry policy.

What is missing

  • Court records: state and county court portals vary widely in what they publish and how they may be reused. Evaluating them state by state is the next phase of the roadmap.
  • Agencies outside NIBRS, such as many animal control and humane law enforcement units, which report elsewhere or not at all.
  • China and India, the only other countries in IROPO's scope. Their laws and official sources have not been evaluated yet.

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